MEAL OR SNACK? 1 Running head: FOOD PERCEPTION AND HUNGER Is This a Meal or Snack? Environmental Cues or Timing that Drive Food Intake

نویسندگان

  • Brian Wansink
  • Mitsuru Shimizu
  • Collin R. Payne
چکیده

Whether a person perceives an eating occasion as a meal or a snack could influence what and how much they eat. Participants who were assigned to eating conditions that were associated with meal cues (table settings of ceramic plates, silverware, cloth napkins) ate more food compared to those presented with snack cues (paper plates and napkins). The amount they ate was mediated by whether they saw the situation as a meal or a snack. In addition, the results were most pronounced among participants who were hungry. Possible implications for those findings were discussed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

When snacks become meals: How hunger and environmental cues bias food intake

BACKGROUND While environmental and situational cues influence food intake, it is not always clear how they do so. We examine whether participants consume more when an eating occasion is associated with meal cues than with snack cues. We expect their perception of the type of eating occasion to mediate the amount of food they eat. In addition, we expect the effect of those cues on food intake to...

متن کامل

Running head: RED REDUCES SNACK FOOD AND SOFT DRINK INTAKE

Based on evidence that the color red elicits avoidance motivation across contexts (Mehta & Zhu, 2009), two studies investigated the effect of the color red on snack food and soft drink consumption. In line with our hypothesis, participants drank less from a red labeled cup than from a blue labeled cup (Study 1), and ate less snack food from a red plate than from a blue or white plate (Study 2)....

متن کامل

Oxytocin Reduces Reward-Driven Food Intake in Humans

Experiments in animals suggest that the neuropeptide oxytocin acts as an anorexigenic signal in the central nervous control of food intake. In humans, however, research has almost exclusively focused on the involvement of oxytocin in the regulation of social behavior. We investigated the effect of intranasal oxytocin on ingestion and metabolic function in healthy men. Food intake in the fasted ...

متن کامل

Running head: MEASURING HUNGER AND SATIETY IN CHILDREN Measuring Hunger and Satiety in Primary School Children: Validation of a New Picture Rating Scale

1 2 Measuring hunger and satiety in children is essential to many studies of childhood eating behaviour 3 and obesity. Despite this, few validated measures currently exist that allow children to make 4 accurate and reliable ratings of their hunger/satiety. Three studies aimed to address this issue by 5 validating the use of a new categorical rating scale, Teddy the Bear, in the context of estim...

متن کامل

Influence of environmental factors on food intake and choice of beverage during meals in teenagers: a laboratory study.

Environmental conditions influence meal size in adults and children. Intake of sweet drinks could contribute significantly to energy intake and potentially affect body weight, particularly in young individuals. The objectives of the present study were to measure the lunch intake of food and drinks under controlled laboratory settings in teenagers and to compare the influence of different meal c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010